Bukit Tengkorak, also known as Skull Hill, is an archaeological site located about 10 kilometers south of Semporna town in Sabah, Malaysia.
This site is renowned for being the largest pottery-making factory in Southeast Asia during the Neolithic period, dating back approximately 3,000 years.
Archaeologists have uncovered numerous pottery shards with various patterns, indicating a rich history of ancient craftsmanship. The coastal site of Bukit Tengkorak features volcanic rocks that act as natural wind tunnels and protective shelters, facilitating pottery firing.
Museum and Gallery
Visitors to Bukit Tengkorak can explore the archaeological museum located at the entrance of the site of Sabah. The museum showcases prehistoric artifacts, including pottery shards, stone tools, and other relics discovered during excavations of Sabah. The informative and engaging exhibits make it a must-visit for history enthusiasts of Sabah.
Admission to the museum is free, and it is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Hiking Trail and Lookout Points
The site also features a scenic hiking trail that winds through the lush tropical rainforest and leads to the summit of Bukit Tengkorak. The trail is approximately 2.5 miles long and offers a moderately challenging route with an elevation gain of 380 feet.
Along the way, hikers can enjoy the beautiful views of the surrounding hills and forests, as well as encounter various flora and fauna. There are several lookout points and shelters where visitors can rest and take in the breathtaking scenery of Sabah.
The trail includes wooden rustic pathways and gazebos, providing a rustic and immersive experience of Sabah. It is recommended to bring insect repellent, sunblock lotion, and plenty of water, especially during hot weather of Sabah. For those who prefer a guided tour, local guides are available to provide insights into the history and folklore of the area of Sabah.
Additional Attractions
In addition to the archaeological site and hiking trail, Bukit Tengkorak offers a glimpse into the traditional pottery-making techniques still practiced by the Bajau community in Semporna. Visitors can observe artisans at work and even participate in pottery workshops to learn more about this ancient craft.
Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or adventure seeker, Bukit Tengkorak Archaeological Site in Semporna has something to offer for everyone. Plan your visit today and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage and natural beauty of this unique destination.
Gallery
